fastdfs安装

• 操作系统: CentOS 7.9
• libfastcommon: V1.0.56
• fastdfs: V6.0.8
• nginx: 1.20.1
• fastdfs-nginx-module: V1.22

yum install gcc gcc-c++ make automake autoconf libtool pcre pcre-devel zlib zlib-devel openssl-devel wget -y

wget https://github.com/happyfish100/libfastcommon/archive/refs/tags/V1.0.56.tar.gz

tar -xzvf V1.0.56.tar.gz 
cd libfastcommon-1.0.56
./make.sh ./make.sh install

• 下载安装包

wget https://github.com/happyfish100/fastdfs/archive/refs/tags/V6.08.tar.gz

• 解压包

tar -xzvf V6.08.tar.gz 
cd fastdfs-6.08

• 编译&安装

./make.sh
./make.sh install

• 修改配置文件（配置文件默认在 /etc/fdfs/ 下）
  • 修改tracker.conf

vim /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf
      
# tracker的基础路径
base_path=/opt/app/fastdfs/tracker
# 程序启动的用户组
run_by_group=fastdfs
# 程序启动的用户
run_by_user = fastdfs

# 创建上边配置的 base_path
mkdir -p /opt/app/fastdfs/tracker

• 修改storage.conf

vim /etc/fdfs/storage.conf 

# storage的基础路径
base_path = /opt/app/fastdfs/storage
# storage的数据存储路径
store_path0 = /opt/app/fastdfs/storage
# tracker的地址
tracker_server = 172.20.197.145:22122
# 程序启动的用户组
run_by_group = fastdfs
# 程序启动的用户
run_by_user = fastdfs
# http端口
http.server_port = 8888

# 创建上边配置的 base_path
mkdir -p /opt/app/fastdfs/storage

• 将以下两个文件拷贝到fastdfs的配置目录下，方便后续fastdfs-nginx-module的使用

cp fastdfs-6.08/conf/http.conf /etc/fdfs/
cp fastdfs-6.08/conf/mime.types /etc/fdfs/

• 默认服务启动的时候会寻找pid文件。pid文件默认是 /opt/fastcfs/data/fdfstrackerd.pid 和 /opt/fastcfs/data/fdfsstoraged.pid。 不修改的话会报错
  • 修改/usr/lib/systemd/system/fdfsstoraged.service和/usr/lib/systemd/system/fdfstrackerd.service文件，调整PIDFile

vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/fdfs_storaged.service

PIDFile=/opt/app/fastdfs/storage/data/fdfs_storaged.pid

vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/fdfs_trackerd.service

PIDFile=/opt/app/fastdfs/tracker/data/fdfs_trackerd.pid

- 下载安装包

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.20.1.tar.gz

wget https://github.com/vozlt/nginx-module-vts/archive/v0.1.12.tar.gz

• 解压

tar -xzvf nginx-1.20.1.tar.gz
tar -xzvf v0.1.12.tar.gz

mv fastdfs-nginx-module-1.22 nginx-1.20.1

• 编译&安装

cd nginx-1.20.1

# nginx添加模块fastdfs-nginx-module
./configure --add-module=fastdfs-nginx-module-1.22/src

cp fastdfs-nginx-module-1.22/mod_fastdfs.conf /etc/fdfs/

vim /etc/fdfs/mod_fastdfs.conf

tracker_server=172.20.197.145:22122
store_path0=/opt/app/fastdfs/storage
url_have_group_name = true

make && make install

• nginx的默认安装目录在 /usr/local/nginx 下

vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

server {
        listen       8888;	// 与之前的配置http.server_port一致
        server_name  localhost;

        location ^~ /group {	
             ngx_fastdfs_module;
        }
}

• 检查nginx的配置

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t

• 如果出现以下内容，则证明nginx的配置通过校验

nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful

• 启动nginx

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

• 调整 /etc/fdfs/client.conf 的配置

vim /etc/fdfs/client.conf 

base_path = /opt/app//fastdfs/client
tracker_server = 172.20.197.145:22122

mkdir -p /opt/app//fastdfs/client

• 上传图片

/usr/bin/fdfs_upload_file /etc/fdfs/client.conf  1.jpeg 

group1/M00/00/00/rBTFkWIy1JmAasUaAAKdgKIZ2IU87.jpeg

• 通过nginx访问图片
  • 在浏览器中输入地址访问 （http://XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX:XXXX/group1/M00/00/00/rBTFkWIy1JmAasUaAAKdgKIZ2IU87.jpeg），如果能正常展示图片，则证明配置成功